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You can watch this video on YouTube(Click here). Feel free to leave comments! And of course, if you have any questions or suggestions, 📧 me.
📮 handinhandmandarin@gmail.com
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📝 讲解 explanation

 

1、在常用数字中 In common numbers


1)用“二”不用“两” Use "二" instead of "两":
  • 二 (èr) - two
  • 二十 (èr shí) - twenty
  • 二十万 (èr shí wàn) - two hundred thousand
 
2)可用“二”可用“两” Both "二" and "两" can be used:
  • 两百 (liǎng bǎi) / 二百 (èr bǎi) - two hundred
  • 二百万 (èr bǎi wàn) / 两百万 (liǎng bǎi wàn) - two million
 
3)可用“二”可用“两”,但更常用“两”Both "二" and "两" can be used, but "两" is more common:
  • 两千 (liǎng qiān) - two thousand
  • 两万 (liǎng wàn) - twenty thousand
  • 两千万 (liǎng qiān wàn) - twenty million
 
 

2、多位数中的个位数、分数、小数,用“二” In the ones place of multi-digit numbers, fractions, and decimals, use "二":


1)多位数中的个位数 In the ones place of multi-digit numbers
  • 92: 九十二 (jiǔ shí èr) - ninety-two
  • 172: 一百七十二 (yī bǎi qī shí èr) - one hundred seventy-two
  • 762: 七百六十二 (qī bǎi liù shí èr) - seven hundred sixty-two
 
2)分数 fractions
  • 1/2: 二分之一 (èr fēn zhī yī) - one half
  • 2/5: 五分之二 (wǔ fēn zhī èr) - two fifths
 
3)小数 decimals
  • 57.2: 五十七点二 (wǔ shí qī diǎn èr) - fifty-seven point two
  • 47.2: 四十七点二 (sì shí qī diǎn èr) - forty-seven point two
  • 732.2: 七百三十二点二 (qī bǎi sān shí èr diǎn èr) - seven hundred thirty-two point two
 
 

3、在序数中,我们也用“二”In ordinal numbers, we also use "二 (èr)":


  • 第二 (dì èr) - second
  • 第二十 (dì èr shí) - twentieth
  • 第一,第二,第三...... (dì yī, dì èr, dì sān) - first, second, third...
 
例子:
(1)这次考试,她是第一,我是第二。
Zhè cì kǎoshì, tā shì dì yī, wǒ shì dì èr
In this exam, she is first, and I am second.
 
(2)我喜欢中文有非常多的原因,第一,我非常喜欢学习语言;第二,我觉得中文非常有意思;第三,我以后想去中国留学。
Wǒ xǐhuān zhōngwén yǒu fēicháng duō de yuányīn, dì yī, wǒ fēicháng xǐhuān xuéxí yǔyán; dì èr, wǒ juéde zhōngwén fēicháng yǒuyìsi; dì sān, wǒ yǐhòu xiǎng qù Zhōngguó liúxué
There are many reasons why I like Chinese. First, I really enjoy learning languages; second, I find Chinese very interesting; third, I want to study in China in the future.
 
 

4、在量词前用“两” Use "两" before measure words:


  • 两个人 (liǎng gè rén) - two people
  • 两棵树 (liǎng kē shù) - two trees
  • 两次 (liǎng cì) - two times
  • 两页 (liǎng yè) - two pages
  • 两年 (liǎng nián) - two years
 
例子:
(1)我有两个哥哥。
Wǒ yǒu liǎng gè gēge
I have two older brothers.
 
(2)我家门前有两棵树。
Wǒ jiā mén qián yǒu liǎng kē shù
There are two trees in front of my house.
 
 

5、指称某些成双成对的亲属或事物,用“两” When referring to certain pairs of relatives or things, use "两":

 
1)亲属 relatives
  • 两姐妹 (liǎng jiěmèi) - two sisters
  • 两兄弟 (liǎng xiōngdì) - two brothers
  • 两夫妻 (liǎng fūqī) - A married couple
    例子:
    (1)这两姐妹经常吵架。
    Zhè liǎng jiěmèi jīngcháng chǎojià
    These two sisters often argue.
     
    2)两半儿、两块儿、两岸、两边、两面这样的词 In words like 两半儿 (two halves), 两块儿 (two pieces), 两岸 (two shores), 两边 (both sides), and 两面 (two sides), "两" is also used:
    两半儿 (liǎng bànr) - two halves
    两块儿 (liǎng kuàir) - two pieces
    两岸 (liǎng àn) - two shores
    两边 (liǎng biān) - both sides
    两面 (liǎng miàn) - two sides
     
    例子:
    (1)妈妈把西瓜切成了两半儿。
    Māma bǎ xīguā qiē chéng le liǎng bànr
    Mom cut the watermelon into two halves.
     
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